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SAT-Encodings for Treecut Width and Treedepth

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GANIAN Robert LODHA Neha ORDYNIAK Sebastian SZEIDER Stefan

Rok publikování 2019
Druh Článek ve sborníku
Konference ALENEX 2019
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Fakulta informatiky

Citace
www https://epubs.siam.org/doi/10.1137/1.9781611975499.10
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/1.9781611975499.10
Klíčová slova Parameterized Complexity
Popis The decomposition of graphs is a prominent algorithmic task with numerous applications in computer science. A graph decomposition method is typically associated with a width parameter (such as treewidth) that indicates how well the given graph can be decomposed. Many hard (even #P-hard) algorithmic problems can be solved efficiently if a decomposition of small width is provided; the runtime, however, typically depends exponentially on the decomposition width. Finding an optimal decomposition is itself an NP-hard task. In this paper we propose, implement, and test the first practical decomposition algorithms for the width parameters tree-cut width and treedepth. These two parameters have recently gained a lot of attention in the theoretical research community as they offer the algorithmic advantage over treewidth by supporting so-called fixed-parameter algorithms for certain problems that are not fixed-parameter tractable with respect to treewidth. However, the existing research has mostly been theoretical. A main obstacle for any practical or experimental use of these two width parameters is the lack of any practical or implemented algorithm for actually computing the associated decompositions. We address this obstacle by providing the first practical decomposition algorithms.

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