Informace o publikaci

The Sin and Merit of Killing a Tiger: Mentions about rituals connected to the tiger hunting in the oral tradition of Altai Uriankhais

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SRBA Ondřej

Rok publikování 2020
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Oyirad Studies
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Filozofická fakulta

Citace
Klíčová slova Altai Uriankhais; tiger hunting; oral tradition; ritual punishment
Přiložené soubory
Popis The extant literature on Mongolian customs include a few mentions about a special tradition of hunting tigers – animals with a highly symbolic value in the whole Inner and East-Asian area. The tradition should have included symbolic and ritual constituent moments: official authorisation of the hunters, ritual communication with local spirits before the hunt, symbolic punishment of the hunters, and rewarding of the hunters by a tax exemption. The written records refer supposedly to traditions connected with the Qing imperial hunting areas. However, a few narratives collected during the field documentation of the current oral tradition of Altai Uriankhais in Western Mongolia testify that a very similar notion of tiger hunting was known far away among Oirat groups despite only marginal occurrence of tigers in their areas in the recent past.
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