Informace o projektu
Mechanics and execution of homologous recombination - biophysics to the organism
- Kód projektu
- 206292/E/17/Z
- Období řešení
- 6/2018 - 12/2023
- Investor / Programový rámec / typ projektu
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Wellcome Trust
- Projekty Wellcome Trust
- Fakulta / Pracoviště MU
- Lékařská fakulta
- Spolupracující organizace
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Columbia University
- Odpovědná osoba Prof. Eric Greene
- Odpovědná osoba Prof. David Rueda
- Odpovědná osoba Dr. Simon Boulton
Homologous recombination (HR) is an essential mechanism for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks and damaged replication forks and is associated with genetic disorders, cancer and aging. HR repairs DNA damage by copying the correct genetic information from an intact chromosomal template, which is critically dependent on the recombinase RAD51. To ensure its timely and accurate completion, HR is positively and negatively regulated by RAD51 co-factors and antiPage recombinases. How these HR regulators function at the molecular level remains poorly understood and represents a significant challenge to the field due to the lack of mechanistic resolution afforded by conventional bulk biochemical approaches. We recently pioneered several cutting-edge biophysical approaches to interrogate the HR reaction in unprecedented detail.
Importantly, we demonstrated the power of integrating data from these complementary methodologies to uncover the mechanism of action of the Rad51 paralogs in modulating RAD51 to promote HR. The aim of our proposal is to extend this paradigm to study multiple different HR regulators to gain insights into how they work individually and how they act cooperatively during HR. Deciphering how HR regulators work will provide an improved understanding of the molecular mechanisms relevant to carcinogenesis and may present unique opportunities for therapeutic intervention.
Cíle udržitelného rozvoje
Masarykova univerzita se hlásí k cílům udržitelného rozvoje OSN, jejichž záměrem je do roku 2030 zlepšit podmínky a kvalitu života na naší planetě.
Publikace
Počet publikací: 13
2024
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Concurrent D-loop cleavage by Mus81 and Yen1 yields half-crossover precursors
Nucleic Acids Research, rok: 2024, DOI
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Physical interaction with Spo11 mediates the localisation of Mre11 to chromatin in meiosis and promotes its nuclease activity
2023
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MUS81 cleaves TOP1‑derived lesions and other DNA-protein cross‑links
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Recognition and coacervation of G-quadruplexes by a multifunctional disordered region in RECQ4 helicase
Nature Communications, rok: 2023, ročník: 14, vydání: 1, DOI
2022
2021
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In Vitro Characterization of Sumoylation of HR Proteins
Homologous Recombination: Methods and Protocols, rok: 2021, počet stran: 20 s.
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Nucleotide proofreading functions by nematode RAD51 paralogs facilitate optimal RAD51 filament function
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Single-molecule visualization of human RECQ5 interactions with single-stranded DNA recombination intermediates
2020
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DSS1 interacts with and stimulates RAD52 to promote the repair of DSBs
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RAD51-dependent recruitment of TERRA lncRNA to telomeres through R-loops
Nature, rok: 2020, ročník: 587, vydání: 7833, DOI