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Weak randomness seriously limits the security of quantum key distribution

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BOUDA Jan PIVOLUSKA Matej PLESCH Martin WILMOTT Colin

Rok publikování 2012
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Physical Review A
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

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Citace
www http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.062308
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.86.062308
Obor Informatika
Klíčová slova weak randomness; quantum key distribution
Popis In usual security proofs of quantum protocols the adversary (Eve) is expected to have full control over any quantum communication between any communicating parties (Alice and Bob). Eve is also expected to have full access to an authenticated classical channel between Alice and Bob. Unconditional security against any attack by Eve can be proved even in the realistic setting of device and channel imperfection. In this paper we show that the security of quantum key distribution protocols is ruined if one allows Eve to possess a very limited access to the random sources used by Alice. Such knowledge should always be expected in realistic experimental conditions via different side channels.
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