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Effect of Gd addition on the structural and magnetic properties of L10-FePt alloy thin films

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SCHMIDT Nataliia Y. ABDULAZHANOV Sukhrob MICHALIČKA Jan HINTERMAYR Julian MAN Ondřej CAHA Ondřej URBÁNEK Michal ALBRECHT Manfred

Rok publikování 2022
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Journal of Applied Physics
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0124652
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0124652
Klíčová slova anisotropy; fept films
Popis The impact of Gd addition on the structural and magnetic properties of ??10-FePt alloy thin films, which were sputter-deposited on MgO(001) substrates at 800°C, was investigated. A rapid deterioration of ??10 chemical ordering along with a strong amorphization effect is observed with addition of Gd. At more than 20?at.?% Gd, additional crystalline phases occur. Due to the diminishing ??10 chemical order, the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) gets strongly reduced from about 3 down to 1?MJ/m3 with addition of 14?at.?% Gd. For higher Gd concentrations, the easy axis of magnetization turns fully in-plane due to dominating magnetic shape anisotropy. Furthermore, the saturation magnetization gets reduced with Gd addition due to the antiferromagnetic coupling between the Fe and Gd magnetic moments. Also, the Curie temperature can be lowered. Interestingly, with addition of Gd, a change in film morphology takes place, changing from an isolated island structure to a more continuous film morphology, which is of particular interest for samples with low Gd concentration as these films exhibit still strong PMA but rather low coercive fields.

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