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Plasma Polymerization of Pentane and Hexane for Antibacterial and Biocompatible Thin Films

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ŠTĚPÁNKOVÁ Kateřina MUELLEROVÁ Markéta ŽÍDEK Štepán PIŠTĚKOVA Hana URBÁNEK Pavel SŤAHEL Pavel TRUNEC David POPELKA Anton KALLINGAL Nithusha MOZETIČ Miran LEHOCKÝ Marián

Rok publikování 2024
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Plasma processes and polymers
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Přírodovědecká fakulta

Citace
www http://doi.org/10.1002/ppap.202400266
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppap.202400266
Klíčová slova antibacterial thin films; plasma polymer; plasma polymerization; superhydrophilic surface; surface modification
Popis Antibacterial polymeric coatings are deposited on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films through atmospheric pressure plasma polymerization with pentane and hexane monomers. The process uses surface dielectric barrier discharge in nitrogen. XPS analysis reveals the formation of carbon- and nitrogen-containing films with oxygen incorporation from ambient air. Alkyl, hydroxyl, and amine groups contribute to the coatings' superhydrophilic properties post-treatment. Coating thickness varies with the monomer flow rate, with pentane yielding thicker coatings than hexane under identical conditions and deposition increasing linearly with the flow rate. Treated PET films show strong antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus Aureus and Escherichia coli, demonstrating plasma polymerization's potential in biomedical applications. Cytotoxicity, evaluated using the MTS assay, confirms biocompatibility.

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