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Conserved signals control self-organization and symmetry breaking of murine bilayered epithelia during development and regeneration

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JOURNOT Robin P HUYGHE Mathilde BARTHELEMY Alexandre COUTO-MOREIRA Hugo DESHAYES Tom HARARI Louise SUMBAL Jakub FARALDO Marisa M DUBAIL Maxime FOUILLADE Charles FRE Silvia

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Developmental Cell
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
www https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1534580725003624?via%3Dihub
Doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2025.06.007
Klíčová slova bilayered epithelia; self-organization; Hippo/YAP signaling; Notch signaling; symmetry breaking
Popis Organ development relies on molecular cues that guide stem cells to differentiate within precise spatial arrangements. After injury, restoring these patterns is key for regeneration. Yet, how tissue geometry shapes cell fate remains unclear. This study employs a comprehensive approach using in vitro organoids, ex vivo embryonic tissue explants, and single-cell quantitative imaging to investigate cell fate acquisition in four murine bilayered epithelia during development and regeneration. The findings identify that tissue architecture serves as the primary driver of cell fate decisions, with symmetry breaking initiated during early cell internalization. Genetic and pharmacological analyses demonstrate that Hippo/YAP and Notch signaling pathways coordinate to link tissue structure with differentiation outcomes. This study identifies the inherent capacity of stem cells to self-organize into multicellular structures, where the precise position of each differentiated cell is critical to instruct their differentiation choices during embryonic development and regeneration.

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