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Development and validation of the SDLD score: a simplified tool to predict successful endoscopic papillectomy in ampullary lesions
| Autoři | |
|---|---|
| Rok publikování | 2025 |
| Druh | Článek v odborném periodiku |
| Časopis / Zdroj | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy |
| Fakulta / Pracoviště MU | |
| Citace | |
| www | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016510725015111 |
| Doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2025.03.1333 |
| Klíčová slova | ETS1; DNA-PKcs; chemoresistance; triple-negative breast cancer; transcriptional regulation |
| Popis | Background and Aims Endoscopic papillectomy (EP) is the standard treatment for noninvasive ampullary lesions (ALs), whereas advanced cases require surgery. Managing ALs is challenging and may lead to over- or undertreatment. We developed a score to identify the best candidates for endoscopic or surgical treatment. Methods We analyzed 447 patients who underwent EP. The cohort was randomly split into a training set (n = 325) and validation set (n = 122). Logistic regression identified predictors for incomplete resection (R1), which were incorporated into a 4-item score. Performance was assessed using the area under the receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUROC). Results Independent predictors for R1 included size ?30 mm (S), high-grade dysplasia and/or invasive cancer (D), laterally spreading-lesion (L), and bile or pancreatic duct dilation (D), which we named the SDLD score. ALs with 0 to 1 points had the highest complete resection rates (training, 86.0%; validation, 88.5%), whereas ?2 points significantly increased R1 rates (training, 52.0%; validation, 57.7%; P < .001). The AUROC was 0.792 (training) and 0.708 (validation). Conclusions The SDLD score predicts R1 in EP and aids in treatment decisions. |