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Fins as a reliable surrogate tissue for age-related changes of telomeres and DNA methylation in gonads of a short-lived fish

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VRTÍLEK Milan KROMEROVÁ Anna DIANAT Malahat FOJTOVÁ Miloslava CIZKOVA Dagmar FAJKUS Jiří

Rok publikování 2025
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj BIOGERONTOLOGY
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Středoevropský technologický institut

Citace
www https://doi.org/10.1007/s10522-025-10338-4
Doi https://doi.org/10.1007/s10522-025-10338-4
Klíčová slova Senescence; Telomeres; Methylation; Soma; Germline; Nothobranchius furzeri
Popis Senescence is a multifactorial and individualised process of age-related physiological decline. Cellular markers, such as telomere length and DNA methylation, can reveal subtle changes associated with chronological age or expected lifespan. In this study, we evaluated the utility of fin tissue as a surrogate for assessing telomere length and proportion of DNA methylation in the gonads of a small, short-lived laboratory fish, the turquoise killifish (Nothobranchius furzeri). We collected fin and gonadal tissues from both females and males at three different ages. We extracted DNA to measure telomere length via terminal restriction fragment (TRF) analysis and global DNA methylation levels using double-digest restriction-associated DNA sequencing (ddRADseq). Our results show a notable correspondence between telomere length and DNA methylation patterns in fin and gonadal tissues. These findings support the use of fin biopsies as a non-lethal method for assessing ageing biomarkers in the gonads of small freshwater fish.
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