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Diffusion Tensor Imaging - Current Possibilities of Brain White Matter Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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KEŘKOVSKÝ Miloš ŠPRLÁKOVÁ PUKOVÁ Andrea KAŠPÁREK Tomáš FADRUS Pavel MECHL Marek VÁLEK Vlastimil

Rok publikování 2010
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj CESKA A SLOVENSKA NEUROLOGIE A NEUROCHIRURGIE
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Lékařská fakulta

Citace
Obor Neurologie, neurochirurgie, neurovědy
Klíčová slova Magnetic resonance imaging; diffusion tensor imaging; tractography
Popis Diffusion tensor imaging is a relatively new magnetic resonance imaging technique that is capable of unique depiction of the structural detail in brain white matter. Its sophisticated software algorithms provide either three-dimensional reconstructions and visualizations of the particular tracts of the white matter or quantifications of various DTI parameters that appear, according to certaion studies, to be highly sensitive to structural abnormalities in white matter. The aim of the present paper is to review the current applications of DTI for the depiction of brain white matter. Some basic technical remarks are made and clinical aspects are discussed, as well as purely research applications aimed at the detection and quantification of the subtle ultra-structural pathology of brain white matter.

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